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How to Protect your Personal Possessions
You have insurance, however, that is not enough,
Find out why!
Many people
think that by just having their possessions insured is adequate to
be fully protected. Unfortunately, that is not true.
You see it in the papers and on the news all the time on how
insurance companies' decline claims. Why do they do that? The answer
is really very simple; they cannot make any money by paying out
every claim that is presented to them.
If they paid out
huge claims, their profits would be less than expected by Wall
Street, driving the stock prices down. As stock prices fall, so does
the overall value of the companies. It would not take very long
before the companies would be out of business.
All of us have
insurance to cover our losses; however, most of us do not have any
kind of documentation to prove ownership. Insurance companies will
decline claims without documentation of ownership. Information
provided in this guide will avoid any claim issues.
Ø
We recommend
that you read the entire Home Inventory Guide First and always keep
it in a handy place to refer to it as needed.
Table Of
Contents:
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True but sad
story
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Article from
Fidelity Investment Focus
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Why do we need
documentation
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How do we
protect our possessions
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Your Insurance
Company
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What to do if a
Natural Disaster Strikes
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Information you
should know
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Helpful tips for
your home
True But Sad
Story
Two years ago my
dear friends had the misfortune of loosing their home to a fire. The
very sad part of the loss was, they had planed to retire and spent
five years prior to the fire remodeling their home. To say the
least, the loss was devastating to them as their home burned
completely to the ground.
Dealing with the
loss was very difficult for them, as now they would have to rebuild
and replace their personal assets. Just the thought of the loss of
valuable assets that they had made them sick, as they knew some
could not be replaced.
To start the
process, the insurance company set them up with a trailer to live
in. They had horses and needed to be at the property to take care of
them. Rebuilding of the house began in thirty days and they were
very pleased with the short time frame that it took.
The home was
really not an issue as it was a basic design and very easy to
duplicate. Some of the features that they had on the house would be
a problem that they were dealing with the insurance company on.
Since they did not have any proof or pictures to provide of the
special features that was added on to their home. The added features
would have to be paid by them for the most part, as the insurance
company agreed to include only a small amount of the features that
they wanted.
Then came the
part of dealing with the loss of their personal assets. They
compiled a list of items that they could remember and turned it into
the insurance company. They had some antiques and rare items that
they collected over the years with hefty price tags. The insurance
company demanded proof of ownership on the items and guess what,
they did not have it.
They were very
upset that their claim was rejected, however, the insurance company
issued a check for fifty percent of the estimated replacement costs.
They figured that the loss was around thirty thousand dollars that
the insurance company did not pay. That was a considerable amount of
money that they lost. Based on the fact that they only turned in
what they could remember that they had. They knew that the loss was
much greater as they had a lot more items that they could not
remember.
The above true
story is very sad; however, insurance companies have certain
guidelines that they follow when it comes to paying claims. We do
not want you to end up in the same situation incase some thing
unforeseen happens. Our Home Inventory Guide will provide all the
information that you will need to fully protect your hard-earned
personal possessions.
Article from Fidelity Investment Focus
Monday July 23,
2004
Think you have
enough insurance? Think again, says Dana Bernard, registered
representative for Royal Alliance Associates, Inc., and a principal
of First Financial Resources in Topsfield, Mass. "Most home owners
are required by their mortgage company to carry adequate insurance
coverage, but people don't think about the actual replacement value
of their possessions," he says. "Oriental rugs, coin and stamp
collections, art, jewelry, expensive furniture — you're not going to
be able to replace these items at their current dollar value unless
you have a special policy to cover them," says Bernard.
Bernard says that insurance companies have various calculation
methods to determine what they will pay you for loss of property. If
you have a replacement cost policy, you will be compensated for the
actual cost of replacing lost or stolen items. For example, if the
video camera you bought in 1985 is stolen; a replacement cost policy
will reimburse you for the full cost of replacing it with a new one,
even if the one you lost was on its last legs.
In contrast, actual cash value (or market value) policies are more
common, Bernard says, when reimbursing policyholders for their
losses. Actual cash value is equal to the replacement cost minus any
depreciation, which the insurance company determines using a formula
based on standard wear and tear. Bernard recommends that
homeowners take time to take inventory of what they own, determine
the value — both sentimental and economic — and take steps to insure
each item appropriately.
And that goes for renters as well. In the event of a fire, flood, or
other disasters, your landlord's insurance will cover structural
damage to the building but not your possessions. Renters' insurance
is relatively inexpensive — depending on the deductible and where
you live, you should expect to pay between $150 and $300 a year. But
it also provides liability protection should someone become injured
in your home and covers living expenses should you need to move
somewhere else while your home is being repaired.
Finding the discipline to spend money for additional insurance can
be tough."People have just so many discretionary dollars to spend,"
says Bernard. "No one likes to pay premiums. If we all knew what was
going to happen to us and when, we'd all buy the perfect insurance
policies yesterday rather than paying for them 20 years ahead of
time. Insurance is all about risk management. When you factor in
your debts, your responsibilities, and the projected growth rate of
your income, the return on insurance premiums can be substantial in
a time of great need."
Some people delay-taking action to protect themselves and their
families. Bernard says there are always people who call "when the
barn's on fire." He recalls a client who let his term life insurance
policy lapse despite repeated cautionary phone calls from his agent.
A few months later, when an angiogram revealed progressive heart
disease, the client submitted a request to have his life insurance
reinstated, which, unfortunately, was denied.
Why do we need
documentation?
The true story that you read is
really an eye opener, it can happen to any of us. If you can answer
yes to the following questions, then you would be among the very
small percentage of people that have taken the time to document all
their personal assets.
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I
know what possessions I presently have
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I
have proper valuations on them
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My
possessions are insured for the proper replacement cost
For the most
part, most people do not know what possessions they have. As with
the case of my friends, they had to guess at what they thought they
had. Did they account for all their possessions, the answer is no.
All of us accumulate personal possessions over the years and forget
what we actually have and what we disposed of. We found this to be
true in all cases of every person that we talked to.
A fire is not
the only event that can happen to your home. Let’s say that you are
going away on a two-week vacation. All your plans are made; you have
made arrangements for you next-door neighbor to keep an eye on your
home. Two days after you are gone, your home is broken into and all
you’re valuable possessions are stolen.
You are saying
to yourself that is impossible because my next-door neighbor is
watching my house for me. Keep in mind that your next-door neighbor
is not living in your house while you are gone and they can’t be
there to watch your house all the time. I read an article a while
back on how professional burglars operate. They monitor
neighborhoods for inactivity. When they see an opportunity, they
take it.
In this case
that I read, the burglars pulled up in a van that had a furniture
sign on the side of it. They broke into the house and loaded all the
belongings that they wanted and drove away. When the neighbors were
asked if they seen anyone break in the house, their only comment was
that they seen a furniture truck over there and thought their
neighbors were getting new furniture delivered. So you can see how
easy it is for these professionals to steal you blind with out
arousing any suspicion from any of the neighbors.
Any number of
events can happen that would require proof of ownership for the
insurance companies to pay claims. For that reason, you have to have
all your possessions documented. Without good documentation, you
stand to loose thousands of dollars just like my friends did.
Ø
Tip: Start your
process as quickly as possible. If you put this publication aside
and say I will do it later, later never comes. So do it now to avoid
huge losses just in case something unforeseen happens.
How do we
protect our possessions?
There are
several steps involved in protecting your valuable possessions.
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Document what possessions you have
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Take pictures of every item that is worth more that $ 200.00
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Update your inventory on a regular basis
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Store your documented files in a safe place
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Disk or Paper Documentation
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Insure your possessions for the proper amount plus ten percent
Document what
items you have
In order to
provide proof of ownership, you must have a complete documentation
of all your personal possessions. Inventory sheets are provided,
however, if you do not want to use them simply take a (8 x 11)-note
pad and start your inventory on a blank sheet of paper. On the blank
of sheet of paper, you will need the following information.
Room Name
Item
Description
Purchase
Price
Quantity
Value
Replacement
Cost
Comments /
Pictures
Your sheet
should look something similar to this.
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Comments / Pictures |
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Make sure
that you have a sheet for each room in your home. If you have a
large room or a lot of items in a room, make two or three sheets to
make sure that you have ample room. After you have completed all the
sheets for the inside of your home, then take the time and make up
sheets for the following.
Garage
Workshop
Shed
Autos
Boats
Tractors
Lawn
Equipment
Patio
Furniture
Please keep
in mind that the above are all personal possessions and you have to
account for them.
You are now
ready to begin your inventory process. Simply choose the room that
you want to start with (i.e. Master Bedroom). Don’t forget to write
the name of the room on your sheet, if more than one sheet, then
write the name on as many sheets as needed.
When doing
your inventory, it is best to have some one help you. One person can
record the items, while the other tells what to record. You can do
it your self; however, it will take twice as long.
Once you have
determined what room you are going to start in, it is important to
mark your starting point. Lets say that you have chosen to start in
your master bedroom, take something and place it where you will
begin. Simply work around the room till you reach your starting
point and then do everything that is in the middle. Take extra time
when you are doing your closets, make sure that you do not miss
anything as some closets are really full and that makes it easy to
over look items.
For now, all we
want you to accomplish is your inventory. Later we will explain how
to put a value on all your items. The inventory process can take
four to eight hours, depending on how big your home is and how many
items you have. Start by placing a title on your blank paper (Master
Bedroom); use one sheet only for each room. If you have a lot of
items, you may need two sheets. Do not split the sheets, for example
master bedroom and kitchen. The reason for that is really simple, it
is a lot easier to refer to a room when needed that is on one sheet
of paper, than trying to find the room when it is mixed with other
rooms.
Don’t overlook
the quantity column. This column can end up costing you a lot of
money. For example, if you have three leather coats that have a
value of $ 500 each. You only put $ 500 in your replacement cost
column; you just lost $ 1,000. So you can see how easy it is to
loose money by over looking the quantity column.
TIP: If you have
to stop your inventory for any reason, make sure that you leave your
pad at the area you were. Then when you are ready to start again,
you will be at the point where you left off
Do you have Antiques?
Antiques are very old items; in most cases anything
that is over twenty years old is considered an Antique. This may not
be true in all cases; some items that are only five years old take
the name of an Antique, due to a limited production of the item. In
most of these cases, the term rare is more appropriate. Whether
antique or rare, these items are very hard to find and if you own
them, then you have to take the time to make sure you value them
correctly.
Please keep in
mind that there are Rare and Antique items that you may not be able
to replace or it would take you a long time to find them. You can
find very good information on the Internet on these items, just make
sure that you take your time to insure that what you found is what
you have or as close to it as possible.
It would pay
for you to take a day and visit all the Antique dealers in your area
and ask a lot of questions if you find a like item that you have.
For example, how old is the item, how rare is it, are there parts
available, what determines mint condition, etc. The more things that
you can think of to ask, the better your knowledge will be for
placing a value to the item.
Make sure that
you visit only reputable Antique dealers; there are places out there
that will want to buy your item. They will tell you just about
anything to convince you that what you have are not worth much.
These types of dealers are a minority; however, you have to be on a
look out for them. You have heard of the smooth talking salesman
that can talk you into buying anything, well these dealers are very
smooth in telling you that your item is not worth much. They do an
excellent job and yes they make a lot of money reselling items that
they buy for little or nothing.
Auctions are
also great places to go. You do not have to buy anything; however;
it will give you a good idea on what things sell for. Also, you can
find out the popularity of the items that you may have your self. If
an item is really popular, the bids will be high; this would be in
most cases, but not all. For example, people that go to auctions
sometimes see something that they just have to have. They will bid
up the item, when reality is the item is not worth much at all. Be
careful in your determination of the items, if you over price your
item, your insurance company will question it and in most cases will
not pay you the price tag that you put on it.
Keep in mind the
words (Fair Market Value); this simply means what a person is
willing to pay for an item based on its condition and demand. The
nicer the condition, the more you can expect to get for the item. If
the demand for the item is great, then people will pay more for the
item. In all cases, price your items to Fair Market Value and you
won’t have any problems when it comes time to collect your claim.
Have fun &
complete an important task
Want to make
your inventory process more enjoyable? Then follow these
instructions.
Set aside the
FIRST Saturday or Sunday afternoon to do your inventory after
receiving your package. Have your family involved when you start the
process and make a game out of it. As you inventory items, ask the
person whom the items belong to. Where the item came from and when
they got it. Was it a gift or did they purchase it? When did they
receive or buy the item?
This will
take the boredom out of the process and turn it into a game that the
whole family will enjoy. The mind really has to focus on the item in
order to remember how it was obtained. In most cases, it will bring
back the same joy and happy feeling as when they received or
purchased the item.
Some
examples:
You are
documenting a Big Screen TV, was it a gift from your loved one? Did
you buy it yourself? When did you get it? As you can see, no matter
how one got the TV, it will bring back happy memories for that
person. Your son has a watch that you are documenting. Where did he
get the watch? Was it a gift from someone? Did he earn the money and
purchased the watch. This will put a smile on his face and he will
remember the day and how happy he was to receive or buy the watch.
By turning
your process into a game, you can accomplish your important task and
have fun at the same time. Put your imagination to work and come up
with a prize on say who gets the most answers right. The prize can
be something little and inexpensive, all you are looking for is to
reword the person that has the most correct answers. How you arrive
at that, will be up to you. For the most part, as a family member,
you should know the answers to the questions that you ask.
After your
process is completed, why not take the whole family out to dinner.
Just some
ideas on how to have fun while doing something that is very
important.
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DON’T DELAY YOUR
INVENTORY, AS YOU WILL NEVER GET IT DONE. START THE FIRST SATURDAY
OR SUNDAY AFTER RECEIVING YOUR PACKAGE!
Disk or Paper
Documentation
With today’s
technology, we recommend that you use the disk system for storing
your inventory. A disk is very easy to store, does not take up very
much space as compared to paper documents.
Lets say that
you have a three bedroom home, more than likely you will have six to
eight total rooms to inventory. Depending on the amount of items in
each room, it could take from six to ten sheets of paper.
You will need an
envelope and depending on which method of safe storage you use, that
envelope would more than likely have to be folded to fit. Besides
your documents, you will also have pictures of your items that are
worth over $ 200.00. Pictures can not be folded, so you have to make
sure that they are no larger than 5 x 7, as you can see, there are a
lot of documented material that you will have to store.
Paper document
storage can be a problem; however, it can be done with a little
planning to make sure everything will fit. Now lets look at disk
storage. Disks are very small as compared to a few years ago when
they were large and you had to be very careful as not to bend them.
A disk holds
1.44 Megs of data and in most cases; you can get everything on one
disk. If you have a lot of personal possessions, it may take two
disks. Whether it is one or two disks, the space required for
storage is very small.
If you do not
have a computer, visit your local library or you can ask a friend to
put your information on a disk for you.
The big
advantage of having all your information on a disk is the easy
access and being able to get more information on a page as compared
to hand written documents that take up a lot of room.
Whatever method
you use is strictly up to you, just make sure that you are
comfortable in the method. Don’t choose the disk method if you feel
that you will be a nervous wreck by the time that you are done. The
most important thing is to record your inventory and store it in a
safe place with out any stress.
TIP: If you are
going to use the disk system, make copies of the disk or disks. In
some cases the sectors will go bad and you will not be able to read
the disk. They are very inexpensive and it is better to be safe than
sorry.
Take Pictures of
every item that is worth more the $ 200.00
You may ask
yourself why do I have to take pictures when I am documenting
everything anyway. Like we mentioned Insurance Companies are not in
business to pay every claim that is presented to them. If you listen
or watch the news, their profits are based on the amount of claims
that they had to pay. In order to satisfy the shareholders, they
have to try their best to reduce the amount of claims.
So you see, the
more claims they have to pay out the lower their overall profits
are. Lets face facts, the odds are all in the Insurance Companies
side, they would not be in business very long if they just paid
every claim that they received.
Let’s say for
example that you owned a Grand Piano that was worth $ 5,000. You had
documented it as a Grand Piano on your inventory, but did not take a
picture. Your Insurance Company will ask you to prove that you
actually owned what you are claiming. If you do not have any
pictures to prove owner ship, then they will pay you for a run of
the mill piano that sells for around $ 1,000 or so.
Let’s use one
more example to better understand why we stress taking pictures. You
own an antique china hutch that was made in pre 1990’s and you
documented the price to be
$ 8,000.
However, you did not take the time to take a picture of this very
rare item. Since the value is very high, your insurance company will
ask for proof of ownership. Since you did not take a picture, your
insurance company will not pay for this rare item. Instead they will
pay you for a china hutch that sells for a very cheap price. How
much would your loses be is hard to say, however, it could very well
be in the thousands of dollars.
Now you see why
it is so important to take pictures, in the example cases above, you
would have lost thousands of dollars. So don’t over look picture
taking, the cost is very little compared to what you could loose
with out them.
When taking
pictures of your items, make sure that you write the Date and your
name on the back of the picture. It is also a good idea to have a
friend sign the back of the picture as witness that you do own what
is on the picture. A digital camera would work great for this
purpose as you can have the date and time print on the picture.
Ø
TIP: Make sure
that your pictures are placed between two pieces of cardboard to
make sure that they are not damaged. We recommend that you have your
pictures put a disk, most computers come with software that you can
view the pictures with out having to go out and buy special
software.
Insure your items for the proper amount + Ten Percent
By now your
inventory should be completed. There are a couple of valuation
columns that you should have on your sheet.
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Purchase Price
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Replacement Cost
Purchase Price:
If you were
fortunate to have the original cost of the items that you are
documenting, you would fall under the very few that do. Purchase
Price is very helpful in determining the valuation of the items for
replacement costs. However, if you fall in the same category as most
people, you will have to depend on research to come up with
replacement costs.
Replacement
Cost:
Replacement cost
is what you will have to pay to replace your items in case of a
loss. This part of your inventory process is the most important as
it clearly will define your item valuation. We urge you to take your
time with valuation, do your home work and research. Have your
inventory sheets in front of you and start with the first page,
value each item on the list one at a time.
If you have
Internet access, your job just became a lot easier. The Internet is
filled with data basis that contains just about anything that you
would have. If you do not have Internet access, take the time to go
to your local library and use their computer. The best way to find
an item that is very close to what you have is using the search
engines. Some of the best search engines to use are the following.
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Ebay.com (A
great place to go to find just about anything that you are looking
for)
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Yahoo.com (Great information data base, it is really a directory)
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MSN.com (They combine several search engines to give you a great
data base)
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Alta Vista.com (Has a good data base and worth a try)
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Canada.com (Great for those hard to find items that are imported)
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Google (Very good search engine that has a great data base)
There are
hundreds of search engines that you can use and they are all free.
They depend on advertising to sell goods for revenue. While you are
searching for items that you may have, take a little break and visit
some of the sites. You would be amazed at how much free stuff you
can pick up on the net. Who knows, maybe you will find something to
add to your assets.
Now if you feel
uncomfortable with the Internet, use newspaper and magazine ads.
Also use your phone book and let your fingers do the walking by
calling your local merchants for prices. Most of them will give you
pricing over the phone.
Getting ready to total & call your insurance company
You have now
completed your research and are ready to total all your items. Take
your time to make sure that you have done everything correctly.
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Did you account for every item that you own
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Did you place a value on every item
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If
more than one of an item, did you account for them
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Are your columns neat and in a straight line
Make sure that
you can answer yes to all of the above before you continue. Now its
time to get the calculator out and add all your valuations that you
placed on your assets. Add your columns that you have on your sheet,
then double and triple check to make sure that you come up with the
same total. Don’t take it for granted that the first answer is the
correct one, mistakes are really easy to make when you have a lot of
items.
When you feel
comfortable with your additions, add the totals from each page to
come up with a grand total. Now you are ready to add ten percent to
the grand total. Take the grand total number and multiply it times
.10, then take that number and add it to your grand total. The ten-
percent factors in price increases, everything goes up, not down.
Now you have your grand total number to give to your Insurance
Company.
Call your
Insurance Company and ask for your agent, if not available, ask for
that person to call you back. It is best to have your agent take
care of your change in coverage in place of just anyone there. All
you are going to do is inform your agent of the grand total that you
want your personal assets to be insured for. You do not have to
provide your documented inventory to them.
Please keep in
mind that everything that you own goes up in value when you have to
replace them. We strongly recommend that you update your valuations
on all your items every two- (2) years. To make it real easy for
yourself, just use the ten- percent method. That way you will be
current on market conditions. This process takes very little time
and it will pay off for you if you ever have to use your documented
files.
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Now that you
have taken care of documentation and called your insurance company,
please make sure that you take the time to store your information in
a safe place, (Safety Deposit Box or Fire Proof Safe)
Congratulations,
you are done.
Store your
documented files in a safe place
You have
taken a lot of your valuable time to document all your personal
possessions. Now you have to make sure they are stored in a safe
place or your time will be totally wasted. We recommend two options
for safe storage.
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Safety Deposit Box
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Fire Proof Safe
Our preferred
method is a Safety Deposit box; they are inexpensive and fire proof.
You can access them anytime you want; however, the draw back is that
you have to go to your local bank. If you are like most of us, you
go to the bank once a week or every two weeks anyway. If you need to
access your Safety Deposit box, do it when you have to make a trip
to the bank for other banking needs.
Fireproof safes
are also a great way to store your valuable information, however, we
do caution you on these safes. Today’s safes are Very light in
weight and can be stolen by a would be burglar and opened at a later
time. If you are going to use this method, then take the time to
make sure that you bolt the safe down securely. The big advantage of
having a safe in your home is that you can access your information
any time you want.
Whatever method
you use is up to you. They are both excellent methods of safe
keeping your important information and real valuable items that you
may have. Please make sure that you use one of the methods, don’t
just file your documents in file cabinet and think that you will be
just fine.
Remember that if a
fire strikes, all your information will be destroyed. All the hard
work that you went through to document your possessions, is totally
wasted. You will now face the long battle with your insurance
company, trying to collect your claim. You will end up just like my
friends did, not knowing what you had and loosing thousands of
dollars. Ask yourself, is it worthwhile?
TIP: When
securing your safe, use lag screws that are at least three inches
long and make sure that they are tight.
Update your
personal possessions inventory on a regular basis
You have
completed your inventory and feel that should take care of it, Not
True. Please remember that you do add to your personal possessions
every time you purchase some thing for the house, yourself or your
loved one.
For example,
let’s say that you finally decide to buy that big screen TV that you
always wanted. However, on your inventory you have recorded a 32” TV
for a replacement value of $ 500. Your big screen has a price tag
of $ 2,000, if something happened; all you would have on record is
your 32” TV.
What about
the new big screen, well since it is not documented and you do not
have a picture to prove owner ship, your Insurance Company will pay
you for the small unit and not the new one. As you can see, by not
documenting & updating your files, you just lost the value of your
new big screen TV.
It is very easy
to keep your inventory updated, just place a pad in a convenient
place and as you purchase and add to your possessions, record them
on your pad. Then add the items that you purchased to the
appropriate room on your inventory sheets. Sound easy, guess what it
really is very easy to update and keep good records of all your
items. All you have to do is get in the habit of doing it, once you
are there, it will become routine for you.
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Tip: There are
magnetic pads available that you can place on your refrigerator for
easy access for your asset updates.
Your Insurance
Company
We all need
insurance on our Vehicles, Boats, RV’s, Home and Personal
Possessions. There are a lot of insurance companies available for us
to choose from. If you were buying a new car, would you buy it at
the first dealership? Or would you buy the very first home that you
looked at? The point that we are trying to make is that you should
take the time to shop around for good rates.
Insurance
business is very competitive and if you take the time to shop
around, you will save a lot of money. To start your venture, write
down the coverage that you presently have on everything. (Cars,
Boats, Etc.) Now look in your local phone book and call for rates,
most of the insurance companies will give you a ballpark figure on
the costs. It will not be the exact amount; however, it will give
you a good idea on the rates that they charge.
If you have
Internet access, you can search for companies on line. There are a
lot of them out there that offer very reasonable rates. However, be
extremely careful on who you do business with. First make sure that
the company has a phone number that you can call to verify that they
are in business.
There are some
scam artists out there that only deal with Email and take your
money, never to see a policy. Take the time to contact the Better
Business Bureau and the Attorney Generals Office. They will tell you
if the company is reputable and if they have had complaints.
Most insurance
companies offer great rates if you group all your insurance needs
with them. Unlike a few years ago, most of them offer complete
coverage and offer much better rates for total coverage.
The Internet has
brought great competition to the brick and mortar companies.
Internet companies have very low overheads and can offer much lower
pricing. Take your time and do your homework, it will pay off for
you in big savings.
Tip: Always take
the highest deductible that you can live with. It will save you a
lot of money. Low deductibles are very expensive and if you do not
use it, then you are throwing money down the drain. If you do use
it, your premiums will increase.
What to do if a Natural Disaster Strikes
A Natural Disaster
can strike at anytime with out any warning. All we can do is be
prepared if it does and we hope and pray that it does not happen
to you. It is very hard to deal with any kind of Natural
Disasters; like the true story that you read the people were
devastated by the loss.
If a Natural
Disaster strikes, try and remain as calm as possible. Remember that
you have to maintain your composure to deal with the loss. We know
it is really easy for us to say and real hard for anyone to do, but
do the best that you can. First on the agenda is to contact your
Insurance Company and report your loss. They should, depending on
the severity of your damage; make arrangements for a place to stay.
In most cases your home will not be livable even if it has minor
damage. This is due to the smoke that a fire produces and spreads
throughout the house.
Next step is to
evaluate your damage that was caused by the Natural Disaster. Take
time to write notes on the losses of your resident keeping in mind
the following.
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Dwelling damage
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What is salvageable
Dwelling damage
will have to be determined mainly by your Insurance Company,
however, notes of your own are needed in case there are
disagreements. Like we have stated many times, Insurance Companies
do not like to pay claims. You have to make sure that all damage is
recorded, noting special features that you may have had in the home.
(Example: A wrap around deck that you put on, skylights that you had
installed, etc.) What the insurance company will do is calculate
replacement based on the basic design of your home, they do not
calculate special additions that were done after the fact.
What is
salvageable from the destruction is the most important factor that
you should spend time on. When rebuilding starts, they will try and
use existing parts of your dwelling to save costs. This is very
normal and in most cases acceptable by the codes that are in place
today. However, at times some contractors will try and cut corners
by using parts that are not acceptable. In some cases, they can get
away with it by spraying the parts with a sealer that makes them
look like they are new. When the inspector is there and at times
they are in a hurry to get to other projects over look what has been
done.
In most cases
you do not have to worry about what parts are used if you are
dealing with a reputable contractor. Their name and reputation is at
stake and they will not take any chances to ruin their business. We
mention this only as a caution flag for you to be aware of.
Tip: Make sure
that you have a say so on who is going to be the contractor. Check
their reputation with the better business bureau, they can tell you
if there have been complaints filled against the company.
Once you have
taken care of your dwelling and met with your Insurance Company and
your Contractor, it is time to work on your personal assets. If you
took the time to document all your personal possessions, then you
are in real good shape. Go to your Safety Deposit Box or your Safe
and take out your file. Make an appointment with your Insurance
Company to go over your documented files.
When you meet
with your Insurance Company, have your file in order. If you placed
your file on a disk, then ask the insurance company if they have the
word processor that you used. If they do not, then print a copy for
them. Most of the Insurance Companies use MS Word and Excel, as it
is part of the Office software that most companies use to do
business.
Make sure that
you take your time to go over every room that you documented. It is
really easy to miss a page or two and that could mean a loss for
you. The next step is to go over the pictures that you took to prove
what you documented is really what you had. When it comes to
high-ticket items, your insurance company will require proof of the
items that you are claiming.
The process is
really simple when you have all your information, now do you see why
it is so important to take the time to document and take pictures.
There are millions of people that have to fight with their insurance
company on claims; unfortunately, most of them come out on the short
end.
Now you can
relax and go on with life, your dwelling should be completed in
sixty to one hundred days depending on what part of the country you
live in. In the mean time, you can begin shopping for replacements
of all your assets. Try and make this part as enjoyable as possible,
it will take your mind off what happened.
v
We hope and pray
that you never have to use your documented files, read on for tips
on fire prevention.
Information
you should know
Where Fires
Occur
Ø
The
South has the highest fire death rate per-capita
Ø
Nearly eighty percent of all fatalities occur in the home
Where fires occur in the Home
Ø
Kitchen 29%
Ø
Bedroom 13%
Ø
Living Room / Den 8%
Ø
Laundry Area 4%
Ø
The rest are wide spread
What causes
fires?
Ø
Careless smoking is the leading cause of residential fires
Ø
Arson is the second leading cause of residential fires
Ø
Alternative heater’s are the third leading cause of residential
fires
Ø
Cooking is also a major cause of residential fires. These fires
often result from unattended cooking and human errors
The above are
facts from the Fire departments, take the time to learn what causes
fires and do everything that you can to prevent them. As you can see
a large percentage of fires are caused in the Kitchen. When you are
cooking, pay attention to what you are doing and never leave the
area unattended.
Smoking is a
major contributor to residential fires; too many people smoke in the
bedroom and fall a sleep with a burning cigarette. If you smoke,
make sure that you do not do so in the bedroom.
Living Room /
Den fires are caused by fireplaces. If you are going to build a
fire, take the time to make sure that your screen is in good shape.
Sparks will fly from the burning wood and land on your carpet
leading to a fire.
Alternative
heaters are just plain dangerous, so many fires are caused from them
that it is truly unbelievable. I am sure that you have heard of
recalls on small heaters that will not shut off if tipped over. Be
extremely careful with these heaters; never turn them on high and
always keep them at away from drapes or any flammable material.
Take extra steps
to make sure that you are not inviting a fire to destroy your home.
We have provided this information for you so you are not the next
victim of a disaster.
Helpful tips for
your home
The following are
very helpful tips that you should take the time to read. These tips
will help you avoid Natural Disaster and Burglary. Unfortunately, we
cannot guarantee that you will be one hundred percent safe, however,
you will be among the few that take the steps to protect their
property.
Ø
Place fire detectors in as many rooms as possible in your home.
Ø
If
you have base board heat, keep flammable objects at least 18” away
Ø
Do
not overload your circuit breakers as they will cause a fire
Ø
Use power strips, not extension cords
Ø
Make sure that your oven is turned off after use
Ø
If
you live in a questionable area, invest in a burglar alarm system
Ø
Keep your doors locked at night and dead bolt them
Ø
Keep your doors locked during day when you are not at home
Ø
Keep your garage and home area free of flammable material
Ø
Keep an eye out on your neighbors property for flammable materials
Ø
Do
not put a message on your recorder that states you are not home at
the present time. You can say, we can not come to phone at the
present time.
Ø
Insure your house against earthquake damage if you live in
earthquake regions
Ø
Insure your house against flood damage, if you live in a flood prone
area
Ø
Keep farm and garden equipment in a secure area
Ø
Keep your autos locked at all times when not in use
Ø
Do
not keep large amounts of cash in your home
Ø
Do
not keep expensive jewelry out in the open, out of site out of mind
·
Finally, here is
our tip that everyone should invest in.
A good fire and burglar monitoring system for your home.
Great ways to protect your home while you are out or in, as they
will call the fire department or police automatically.
These units have really come down to an affordable price and
we strongly recommend them to everyone. There are a lot of companies
out there that sell this service and their revenue comes from
monitoring fees.
Take the time to shop around; you should not pay over twenty
dollars a month for this service. Make sure that you do not sign any
kind of contract with the company, if they require a contract, tell
them thank you and go to the next company.
I hope you found
this information useful. Please pass the word on to your friends, so
they also can protect their valuable personal possessions.
Sincerely
Ted Koppy
Author
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